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Source: Odessa American

Texas’ oil and natural gas industry is well-prepared for winter, with robust infrastructure and winterization efforts aimed at minimizing disruptions.

As winter arrives in Texas, the state’s oil and natural gas industry is well-prepared to ensure continued production and energy security.

Todd Staples, President of the Texas Oil & Gas Association (TXOGA), outlined the extensive measures Texas operators take to prepare for the winter season. From winterization of equipment to advanced storage and pipeline infrastructure, Texas is taking every precaution to minimize disruptions. Despite these efforts, it is important to note that extreme weather can still cause significant production declines, as seen earlier this year in North Dakota.

“Record-breaking natural gas production, increases in natural gas storage capacity as well as dramatically expanded pipeline takeaway capacity bolster Texas’ winter readiness,” said Staples. “Texas produces, moves and stores more natural gas than any state in the nation. On any given day, the Lone Star State produces more than three times the natural gas Texans need for electricity.”

Winterization efforts, including methanol injection, temperature-activated pumps, and insulated pipelines, are all part of Texas’ comprehensive operational strategies. Additionally, the state has strengthened its response capabilities by pre-positioning personnel and ensuring that storage capacity can handle fluctuations during high-demand periods. “Our storage capacity holds enough natural gas to power Texas for more than five months, and modern pipelines can safely move more product from the wellhead and storage than ever before,” Staples emphasized.

A stark example of these production challenges was observed in North Dakota earlier this year. On a particularly cold day in January, oil production in the state was cut in half, dropping by as much as 650,000 barrels per day due to extreme weather conditions. Natural gas output also plummeted by nearly 50%, with a loss of up to 1.8 billion cubic feet per day. The harsh temperatures in North Dakota caused operational disruptions, including oil spills and leaks in water lines.

The state’s overall production, which stood at around 1.27 million barrels per day in October, was significantly impacted by these challenges. As Staples pointed out, fluctuations in oil and gas production are not just a Texas problem but a nationwide issue, especially during extreme cold weather events. “Even with our winterization techniques, production fluctuations are expected during extreme weather conditions. These production challenges are not unique to Texas but occur in much colder climates, confirming that some disruptions are unavoidable.”

While Texas remains one of the most prepared states for extreme weather events, the reality is that cold weather can still cause fluctuations in oil and gas production. The recent experience in North Dakota serves as a reminder that no matter how prepared an industry is, weather conditions can lead to significant operational challenges. 

Texas’ extensive storage capacity, robust infrastructure, and comprehensive winterization efforts position the state to handle these challenges better than most. However, as Staples aptly put it, “while some disruptions are unavoidable, industry is doing its part to ensure maximum flow of our products.” For Texas, and the oil and gas industry as a whole, proactive planning and preparation are the keys to minimizing disruptions and ensuring that energy needs are met, regardless of the weather.